Cholesterol-heart and circulatory diseases
Madalas nagtatanong ang mga tao sa mga botika tungkol sa mga gamot laban sa presyon ng bagong henerasyon na walang side effects. Pero sa totoong buhay, hindi ito nangyayari. Lahat ng epektibong gamot ay may kanya-kanyang side effects. Kailangan mong maglaan ng maraming oras kasama ang iyong doktor para piliin ang tamang grupo ng gamot laban sa high blood pressure para sa'yo.
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Cholesterol: A silent risk factor for heart and circulatory In a world where Stress, unhealthy diet and lack of exercise are commonplace, is a silent, but significant risk factor more and more into the focus of medical research: blood cholesterol. Many people associate it with diseases of the heart and the circulatory system — and not without reason. But what exactly is cholesterol and how it affects our health? Cholesterol is a fat-similar to the substance of the body for important tasks: It is membranes are a component of the cell, the formation of hormones and supports acids in digestion through synthesis of bile. The body produces cholesterol, especially in the liver, but part of it also passes through the food in the organism. There are two main forms of cholesterol in the blood: HDL (high-density Lipoprotein), often called the good cholesterol known. It transports excess cholesterol back to the liver, where it is degraded. A high HDL level is considered to be protective for the heart. LDL (low-density Lipoprotein), the bad cholesterol. If the mirror is too high deposits in the vessel walls and forming deposits called Plaques. This can lead to atherosclerosis. Dieuswirkungen on the heart and circulation An elevated LDL concentration in the blood is one of the main reasons for the emergence of cardiovascular diseases. The deposits in the blood vessels constrict the diameter and reduce the blood supply to major organs, especially to the heart and brain. This can lead to the following symptoms: Coronary heart disease (CHD): Narrowed coronary arteries lead to a lack of oxygen in the heart muscle. Heart attack: Complete blockage of a Heart artery. Stroke: Due to blockage or rupture of a ruptured Plaque in the brain. Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (paod): restriction of the blood flow in the legs. How to lower the cholesterol? Dieusgute message: cholesterol levels is through a healthy lifestyle to have a positive influence: Diet: waiver of saturated fats (for example, in fatty meat, Butter, cheese) and TRANS fat (in processed foods). More fiber, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and fatty fish (salmon, mackerel) with Omega‑3 fatty acids. Regular physical activity: 30 minutes of moderate endurance training per day (Walking, Cycling, Swimming) to increase the level of HDL‑value and lower the LDL value. Weight management: Overweight, the risk for high cholesterol and Diabetes. Waiver of Smoking: nicotine harms the inner vessel walls and favors the formation of Plaques. Medication, if needed: In the case of strongly elevated values, Doctors often prescribe statins, which inhibit cholesterol synthesis. Conclusion Cholesterol is not the enemy — it is vital. However, an imbalance between good and bad cholesterol can have serious consequences for the cardiovascular system. The good news is that Many of the risk factors through the use of simple, everyday actions affect. Conscious eating, more exercise, and regular checkups are diseases of the best prevention against cardiovascular. Protect your heart — start today! Would you like me to make a certain section in greater detail or further information to a themed area to add?
Ang arteryal na hypertension o hypertension ay isang kondisyon ng patuloy na systolic at diastolic na presyon ng dugo, kung saan ang mga sukatan ay lumalagpas sa 140/90 mmHg. Ang mataas na presyon ay nagpapakita ng mga hindi komportableng sintomas. Cholesterol-heart and circulatory diseases. Sa pangunahing (esensyal) na altapresyon, ito ay dahil sa impluwensya ng namamana, hilig sa mataas na presyon ng dugo sa konteksto ng hindi malusog na pamumuhay, masamang gawi, hindi malusog na pagkain, na nagdudulot ng labis na timbang. Dagdag pa ang stress, kalikasan, kakulangan sa tulog at aktibidad. Lahat ito ay negatibong nakakaapekto sa trabaho ng puso at sa tono ng mga daluyan ng dugo. Ang presyon ay unang tumataas nang hindi napapansin at pagkatapos ay mas nagiging malinaw.
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A sedentary lifestyle, alcohol, and cigarette consumption increase body weight which in turn hinders healthy blood circulation and strength of arteries and veins. This results in high blood pressure. So, if you’re overweight, you need to monitor your blood pressure frequently. Ang arteryal na hypertension o hypertension ay isang kondisyon ng patuloy na systolic at diastolic na presyon ng dugo, kung saan ang mga sukatan ay lumalagpas sa 140/90 mmHg. Ang mataas na presyon ay nagpapakita ng mga hindi komportableng sintomas.
The best cure for high blood pressure High blood pressure, known medically as hypertension, is a worldwide health problem and is considered to be one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease, including heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage. The question as to the best remedy, however, is complex, because the treatment has to be individually adapted and made up of several components. Definition and diagnosis Hypertension is when your systolic blood pressure is regularly more than 140 mmHg and/or diastolic above 90 mmHg. The diagnosis is made by means of repeated measurements, often supplemented by a 24‑hour blood pressure measurement (Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring, ABPM), white coat‑to exclude hypertension. Therapeutic Approaches There is no single miracle weapon against high blood pressure. Instead, the most effective treatment to a combination of lifestyle changes and, if necessary, medication-based. Lifestyle changes as a basis These measures are the same for all patients with elevated blood pressure essential and may be sufficient in mild forms, in order to lower the blood pressure: Diet: The DASH diet (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) with plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grain products and low salt consumption (maximum of 5 g per day) was shown to have positive effects. Exercise: Regular aerobic stress (for example, 30 minutes of walking, Cycling or Swimming, 5 days per week) can reduce systolic blood pressure by 4-9 mmHg. Weight reduction: Every accepted kg leads to a decrease in blood pressure. Alcohol and nicotine consumption: restriction of alcohol consumption and Stop Smoking are essential steps. Stress management: methods, such as Meditation, autogenic Training, or Yoga can help to keep the blood pressure stable over the long term. Drug Therapy If lifestyle changes are not sufficient, alone, to be prescribed medication. The main classes are: ACE inhibitors (e.g. Ramipril) and AT1‑Receptor antagonists (e.g., Losartan): they act on the Renin‑Angiotensin‑aldosterone System, and are particularly recommended for use in patients with Diabetes or kidney damage. Calcium channel blockers (e.g. amlodipine): loosen up blood vessels and are effective, particularly in elderly patients. Diuretics (eg, hydrochlorothiazide): they promote the excretion of water and salt, and reduce the volume of blood. Beta-blockers (e.g., Metoprolol): they are often used in patients with cardiac arrhythmia or a heart attack. The choice of the drug depends on comorbidities, adverse effects, and individual risk factors. Often, a combination therapy of two or more substances is required. Conclusion Dasit the best cure for high blood pressure is not a single drug or a single measure, but a holistic approach. The combination of a healthy way of life and, if necessary, more targeted medication allows most patients to control their blood pressure effectively and, thus, the risk for severe complications to reduce significantly. Early diagnosis and close cooperation between the physician and the Patient are of crucial importance. Would you like me to make a certain section in more detail, or to add more information about an aspect?